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The Europeans & The start of a new Era in India (part-2)

 So why the Portuguese the first one to come to India?? The other Europeans like the British, were busy with their own problems in the 15th century. Venice and Genoa through trade in oriental goods, had prospered earlier but were too small to go against the strong Ottoman empire and also to go on a major exploration alone. The northern Europeans aided spain and portugal with men and money 💰. The genoese even provided their ships and technical knowledge. The Portuguese were driven by not only their spirit  of exploration but they also hoped to spread Christian faith to fight Islamic influence as they had assumed the leadership in Christiandom's resistance to Islam. Also Prince Henry of Portugal, nicknamed "navigator"(1454),was obsessed with finding India or tobe specific, "the ocean route to india", along with finding a way to circumvent the Muslim domination of eastern Mediterranean and all the routes that connected india to Europe. But he died before his obses...

The Europeans & The start of a new Era in India (part-1)

  History is continuous and without any exact timeline. The reason why it is called the start of a new era is because a lot of economical and technological advances occured in this time period due to advent of europeans in india. And since there is no proper timeline for when the modern history starts and when the medieval history ends, we consider, the advent of europeans as the start of modern history of india. India was connected with the rest of the world by route of land from where the Indian goods were traded with the rest of the world (the silk route for example). There were sea routes as well like the red sea route by which the europeans had access to the goods of india.But after the decline of the roman empire these trade routes came under rule of arabs which resulted in the decline of direct contact between the europeans and india. It affected the availability of indian goods and precious stones which were greatly in demand. In 1453, Constantinople fell to the ottoman tu...

Harmony of Forms: Symmetry's Cosmic Ballet

 In the grand tapestry of the cosmos, symmetries unfold their intricate patterns, each thread a testament to the profound elegance that underlies the universe's majestic design. From the graceful spirals of galaxies, swirling in cosmic ballets, to the delicate interplay of subatomic particles, symmetry emerges as the silent language of creation, written in the very fabric of spacetime. At the heart of the cosmic vista lies the Cosmological Principle, a sentinel of equilibrium. It proclaims that, on the grandest scales, the universe unveils its cloak of uniformity, an awe-inspiring vista of celestial harmony. It is as though the cosmos itself were a master painter, using the brushstrokes of symmetry to craft its masterpiece. Across unimaginable distances, galaxies twirl in celestial ballets, their spirals echoing the harmonious dance of the spheres. This cosmic choreography, a ballet of stars and galaxies, whispers secrets of the universe's origin and destiny. In the hallowed ha...

Whispers of Existence: A Tale Woven in Time

 In the realm of time, existence takes its stand, A cosmic dance, both grand and unplanned. From stardust born, in shadows and in light, A tapestry of life, a boundless flight. Beneath the arch of heaven's endless dome, In whispers of atoms, we find our home. From galaxies to atoms, we're entwined, A universe within, a world we find. In the heart of a bustling city, amid its clamor and chaos, stood an old bookstore—a sanctuary for stories, a haven for souls seeking solace in the dance of time. Among the weathered shelves, there lay a tattered journal, its pages brimming with echoes of lives once lived, a silent witness to the ebb and flow of existence. One fateful day, a curious wanderer named Clara wandered into this haven of tales. Her spirit, ever-hungry for the mysteries of life, felt an inexplicable pull towards the forgotten journal. As her fingers grazed its worn spine, an invitation echoed through its pages, beckoning her to inscribe her own chapter in this cosmic tale....

Verse of Individuality

Harmony of Singular Souls   In a world of echoes, one voice dares to sing, A melody unique, a solitary fling. Each soul a canvas, a tapestry unfurled, Painted with colors, a singular world. Through winding paths, we find our own way, In the dance of existence, we boldly sway. Unveiling the facets, hidden and true, Individuality, a spark born anew. Not bound by convention, we break the mold, A story untamed, waiting to be told. In whispers of dreams and the beat of a heart, We sculpt our own destiny, a work of art. For in every heartbeat, in every breath we take, Resides the power to create and remake. Embrace the essence, let it unfurl, For in your uniqueness, you light up the world . Whispers of Uniqueness In the garden of souls, a bloom unlike the rest, Unfurls its petals, a treasure chest. A symphony of quirks, a dance of grace, Individuality, the heart's own trace. Each facet a jewel, gleaming bright, A constellation in the vast night. With every step, a path untrod, We find ou...

A Diwali to Remember: Embracing Tranquility in Hot Air Balloons

Once upon a time in a quaint little town, nestled amidst rolling hills, there lived a person who had always held a unique perspective on celebrating Diwali. While the entire town buzzed with excitement, preparing for the Festival of Lights, this individual found solace in an unconventional choice: hot air balloons. As the days leading up to Diwali passed, the town was abuzz with the energetic hum of anticipation. Firework stalls lined the streets, showcasing an array of vibrant sparklers and boisterous crackers. The air was filled with the scent of sweets being prepared, and homes were adorned with intricate rangoli designs. Our protagonist, however, had a different vision in mind. They had long been captivated by the grace and serenity of hot air balloons. These colorful giants, like gentle giants of the sky, seemed to hold a quiet wisdom that called out to them. On the morning of Diwali, as the sun cast its golden rays over the town, our protagonist made their way to the open field a...

Whispers of the Night: Unraveling the Mysteries of Owls

 Owls are fascinating birds known for their distinctive appearance and nocturnal behavior. Here are some interesting facts about owls: Nocturnal Hunters: Owls are primarily nocturnal, which means they are most active during the night. Their exceptional night vision and acute hearing make them highly effective hunters in low-light conditions. Silent Flight: Owls are known for their silent flight. This is due to the special structure of their feathers, which muffles the sound of their wings as they fly. This adaptation allows them to approach prey silently. Large Eyes : Owls have large, forward-facing eyes that give them excellent binocular vision. Their eyes are fixed in their sockets, so they need to turn their entire head to change their line of sight. Some species can rotate their heads up to 270 degrees! Varied Diet: Owls are carnivores and have a diverse diet that can include small mammals, birds, insects, and sometimes even fish. The specific prey they target can vary depen...